Bhitarkanika National Park

Bhitarkanika National Park In Odisha, India

Bhitarkanika National Park, located in the Kendrapara district of Odisha, is a stunning mangrove ecosystem covering an area of 145 square kilometers and is often referred to as the “Mini Amazon of India.” It is one of the largest estuarine ecosystems in India, formed by the Brahmani, Baitarani, Dhamra, and Patasala rivers.

The park is famous for its dense mangrove forests, saltwater crocodiles, rich birdlife, and diverse marine species, making it one of the most important wetland conservation areas in Asia. Recognized as a Ramsar site, Bhitarkanika plays a crucial role in maintaining coastal biodiversity. The park is best known for housing the world’s largest population of saltwater crocodiles, including some of the largest individuals, measuring over 20 feet long. Apart from crocodiles, Bhitarkanika is home to Indian pythons, king cobras, monitor lizards, fishing cats, smooth-coated otters, and spotted deer.

Bhitarkanika National Park Odisha exists as a valuable National Park in India that features both dense Mangrove forest in Odisha and various wildlife species. The natural habitat of National Park in India supports saltwater crocodiles alongside spotted deer and exotic bird species. Bhitarkanika establishes its presence within the Kendrapara district through its one-of-a-kind mix of freshwater tidal seabeds and woodland mangrove forests. Wildlife fans along with nature enthusiasts choose the park because it supports boat safaris along with eco-tourism activities.

It is also a paradise for birdwatchers, with more than 320 species of birds, including Asian openbill storks, black-capped kingfishers, white-bellied sea eagles, and rare migratory birds like the bar-headed goose and the great knot, which visit the park during winter.

The Gahirmatha Beach, located nearby, is India’s largest nesting site for Olive Ridley sea turtles, making Bhitarkanika an essential marine biodiversity hotspot. Visitors can explore the park through boat safaris, which offer an up-close view of crocodiles basking along the riverbanks, exotic bird species perched on mangrove trees, and a variety of aquatic life.

With its lush green mangroves, winding waterways, unique biodiversity, and thrilling boat safaris, Bhitarkanika National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, birdwatchers, and wildlife enthusiasts exploring Odisha’s rich ecological heritage.

Flora And Fauna

• Mangroves
• Saltwater Crocodile