Anamalai Tiger Reserve

Anamalai Tiger Reserve In Tamil Nadu, India

Anamalai Tiger Reserve, located in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India, is a breathtakingly diverse wildlife sanctuary renowned for its rich biodiversity, scenic landscapes, and crucial role in tiger conservation. Covering an area of 1,479 square kilometers, the reserve was originally established as the Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park before being declared a tiger reserve in 2007 under Project Tiger.

Nestled in the Anamalai Hills, a part of the Western Ghats, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the reserve is home to dense forests, rolling grasslands, and numerous rivers and waterfalls that support a vast range of flora and fauna.

The landscape varies from tropical rainforests at lower elevations to dry deciduous and montane forests at higher altitudes, creating unique habitats that sustain several endemic and endangered species. The reserve is a crucial stronghold for Bengal tigers, which thrive in its protected environment alongside other large carnivores like Indian leopards, dholes (Indian wild dogs), and sloth bears.

It also hosts a significant population of Indian elephants, making it an essential part of the Elephant Reserve No. 29. Other key mammal species found here include gaur (Indian bison), sambar deer, spotted deer, Nilgiri tahr, lion-tailed macaques, Nilgiri langurs, Malabar giant squirrels, and pangolins.

The Anamalai Tiger Reserve in Tamil Nadu is equally rich in avian life, boasting over 300 species of birds, including the Great Indian hornbill, Malabar trogon, Nilgiri flycatcher, and grey-headed bulbul, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. The reserve also shelters a variety of reptiles and amphibians, such as Indian rock pythons, king cobras, and endemic frog species that are found only in the Western Ghats. Apart from its natural beauty, Anamalai Tiger Reserve has deep cultural and historical significance.

Anamalai Tiger Reserve Tamil Nadu is one of the most scenic and biodiverse tiger reserves in India. Nestled in the Western Ghats, this remarkable Tiger Reserve in Tamil Nadu is home to majestic Bengal tigers, leopards, elephants, and a variety of bird species. As a renowned National Park in India, Anamalai offers nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts an unforgettable experience in the heart of the wild. Discover National Park in India like never before as you explore dense forests, tranquil streams, and rich wildlife habitats. Visit Anamalai Tiger Reserve and witness the untamed beauty of southern India.

Flora And Fauna

• Tigers
• Leopard
• Elephants
• Dhole